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Gene expression disparity in giant cell tumor of bone

Xiaohua PAN, Shuhua YANG, Deming XIAO, Yong DAI, Lili REN

Frontiers of Medicine 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 49-56 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0012-y

Abstract: The gene expression disparity between the GCTB samples and normal bony callus was significantly different( <0.01), and the disparity of over 5-fold was found in 47 genes in the GCTB specimens, with 25 genes

Keywords： giant cell tumor of bone     gene     microarray     cDNA    

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A three-dimensional measurement method for binocular endoscopes based on deep learning Research Article

Hao YU, Changjiang ZHOU, Wei ZHANG, Liqiang WANG, Qing YANG, Bo YUAN,yuanbo@zju.edu.cn

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2022, Volume 23, Issue 4,   Pages 653-660 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000679

Abstract: In the practice of clinical endoscopy, the precise estimation of the lesion size is quite significantcompared with the traditional binocular matching algorithm, the proposed method improves the accuracy and disparity

Keywords： Key words: Binocular endoscope     Three-dimensional measurement     Deep learning     Disparity estimation    

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Intelligent algorithm for optimal meter placement and bus voltage estimation in ring main distribution

L. RAMESH, N. CHAKRABORTY, S. P. CHOWDHURY

Frontiers in Energy 2012, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 47-56 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0159-5

Abstract: results proves that the swarm tuned artificial neural network (ANN) estimator is best suited for accurate estimation

Keywords： artificial intelligence     power distribution control     state estimation    

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An operating state estimation model for integrated energy systems based on distributed solution

Dengji ZHOU, Shixi MA, Dawen HUANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Shilie WENG

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 801-816 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0687-y

Abstract: the mathematical model of the electricity-gas interconnected integrated energy system and its state estimationFinally, a distributed state estimation framework is formed by combining the synchronous alternatingdirection multiplier method to achieve an efficient estimation of the state of the integrated energymethod are only 0.0132% and 0.0864%, much lower than the estimation error by using the Lagrangian relaxationBesides, compared with the centralized estimation method, the proposed distributed method saves 5.42

Keywords： integrated energy system     state estimation     electricity-gas coupling energy system     nonlinear coupling     distributed    

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Bayes estimation of residual life by fusing multisource information

Qian ZHAO, Xiang JIA, Zhi-jun CHENG, Bo GUO

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2018, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 524-532 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2018034

Abstract:

Residual life estimation is essential for reliability engineering.effectiveness and practicability of the proposed method are validated by comparing it with residual life estimation

Keywords： residual life estimation     Bayes model     linear Wiener process    

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Thermal degradation kinetics and lifetime estimation for polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane

Jiangbo WANG, Zhong XIN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 167-171 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0006-y

Abstract: The thermal degradation behaviors of polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane (FRPC) composites were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) under isothermal conditions in nitrogen atmosphere. The isothermal kinetics equation was used to describe the thermal degradation process. The results showed that activation energy ( ), in the case of isothermal degradation, was a quick increasing function of conversion (α) for polycarbonate (PC) but was a strong and decreasing function of conversion for FRPC. Under the isothermal condition, the addition of polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane (PMPSQ) retardanted the thermal degradation and enhanced the thermal stability of PC during the early and middle stages of thermal degradation. It also indicated a possible existence of a difference in nucleation, nuclei growth, and gas diffusion mechanism in the thermal degradation process between PC and FRPC. Meanwhile, the addition of PMPSQ influenced the lifetime of PC, but the composite still met the demand in manufacturing and application.

Keywords： polycarbonate     polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane     thermal degradation kinetics     activation energy     lifetime    

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Hierarchical parameter estimation of DFIG and drive train system in a wind turbine generator

Xueping PAN, Ping JU, Feng WU, Yuqing JIN

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2017, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 367-376 doi: 10.1007/s11465-017-0429-y

Abstract:

A new hierarchical parameter estimation method for doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and driveSecondly, a coordination estimation method is further applied to identify the parameters of the DFIGand the drive train simultaneously with the purpose of attaining the global optimal estimation resultsThe main benefit of the proposed scheme is the improved estimation accuracy.Estimation results confirm the applicability of the proposed estimation technique.

Keywords： wind turbine generator     DFIG     drive train system     hierarchical parameter estimation method     trajectory sensitivity    

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Penetrance estimation of variants in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia and infantile convulsions

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 877-886 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0863-4

Abstract: Proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 (PRRT2) is the leading cause of paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD), benign familial infantile epilepsy (BFIE), and infantile convulsions with choreoathetosis (ICCA). Reduced penetrance of PRRT2 has been observed in previous studies, whereas the exact penetrance has not been evaluated well. The objective of this study was to estimate the penetrance of PRRT2 and determine its influencing factors. We screened 222 PKD index patients and their available relatives, identified 39 families with pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) PRRT2 variants via Sanger sequencing, and obtained 184 PKD/BFIE/ICCA families with P/LP PRRT2 variants from the literature. Penetrance was estimated as the proportion of affected variant carriers. PRRT2 penetrance estimate was 77.6% (95% confidence interval (CI) 74.5%–80.7%) in relatives and 74.5% (95% CI 70.2%–78.8%) in obligate carriers. In addition, we first observed that penetrance was higher in truncated than in non-truncated variants (75.8% versus 50.0%, P = 0.01), higher in Asian than in Caucasian carriers (81.5% versus 68.5%, P = 0.004), and exhibited no difference in gender or parental transmission. Our results are meaningful for genetic counseling, implying that approximately three-quarters of PRRT2 variant carriers will develop PRRT2-related disorders, with patients from Asia or carrying truncated variants at a higher risk.

Keywords： penetrance     PRRT2     paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia     infantile convulsions    

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Smart model for accurate estimation of solar radiation

Lazhar ACHOUR, Malek BOUHARKAT, Ouarda ASSAS, Omar BEHAR

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 383-399 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0505-3

Abstract: Prediction of solar radiation has drawn increasing attention in the recent years. This is because of the lack of solar radiation measurement stations. In the present work, 14 solar radiation models have been used to assess monthly global solar radiation on a horizontal surface as function of three parameters: extraterrestrial solar irradiance ( ), duration sunshine ( ) and daylight hours ( ). Since it has been observed that each model is adequate for some months of the year, one model cannot be used for the prediction of the whole year. Therefore, a smart hybrid system is proposed which selects, based on the intelligent rules, the most suitable prediction model of the 14 models listed in this study. For the test and evaluation of the proposed models, Tamanrasset city, which is located in the south of Algeria, is selected for this study. The meteorological data sets of five years (2000–2004) have been collected from the Algerian National Office of Meteorology (NOM), and two spatial databases. The results indicate that the new hybrid model is capable of predicting the monthly global solar radiation, which offers an excellent measuring accuracy of values ranging from 93% to 97% in this location.

Keywords： global solar radiation     statistical indicator     hybrid model     spatial database     correlation coefficients    

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A frequency error estimation for isogeometric analysis of Kirchhoff–Love cylindrical shells

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0006-x

Abstract: A frequency error estimation is presented for the isogeometric free vibration analysis of Kirchhoff–Love

Keywords： isogeometric analysis     Kirchhoff–Love cylindrical shell     free vibration     frequency error     convergence    

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A practical multi-lane factor model of bridges based on multi-truck presence considering lane load disparities

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 877-894 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0756-2

Abstract: The model sensitivity analysis demonstrated the significant influence of lane disparity of truck trafficproposed approach, existing design specifications, and conventional approach of ignoring lane load disparity

Keywords： bridges     multi-lane factor     traffic load     lane load disparity     multi-truck presence     weigh-in-motion    

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Joint DOA and channel estimation with data detection based on 2D unitary ESPRITin massive MIMO systems Article

Jing-ming KUANG, Yuan ZHOU, Ze-song FEI

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2017, Volume 18, Issue 6,   Pages 841-849 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700025

Abstract: We propose a novel method for joint two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) and channel estimationThe conventional DOA estimation algorithms usually assume that the channel impulse responses are knownIn contrast, a joint DOA and channel estimation scheme is proposed, which first estimates the channel

Keywords： Two-dimensional (2D) direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation     Channel impulse response estimation     Data    

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Construction Activity Analysis of Workers Based on Human Posture Estimation Information

Xuhong Zhou,Shuai Li,Jiepeng Liu,Zhou Wu,Yohchia Frank Chen,

Engineering doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.10.004

Abstract: Identifying workers’ construction activities or behaviors can enable managers to better monitor labor efficiency and construction progress. However, current activity analysis methods for construction workers rely solely on manual observations and recordings, which consumes considerable time and has high labor costs. Researchers have focused on monitoring on-site construction activities of workers. However, when multiple workers are working together, current research cannot accurately and automatically identify the construction activity. This research proposes a deep learning framework for the automated analysis of the construction activities of multiple workers. In this framework, multiple deep neural network models are designed and used to complete worker key point extraction, worker tracking, and worker construction activity analysis. The designed framework was tested at an actual construction site, and activity recognition for multiple workers was performed, indicating the feasibility of the framework for the automated monitoring of work efficiency.

Keywords： Pose estimation     Activity analysis     Object tracking     Construction workers     Automatic systems    

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A novel period estimation method for X-ray pulsars based on frequency subdivision

Li-rong SHEN,Xiao-ping LI,Hai-feng SUN,Hai-yan FANG,Meng-fan XUE

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering 2015, Volume 16, Issue 10,   Pages 858-870 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500052

Abstract: Period estimation of X-ray pulsars plays an important role in X-ray pulsar based navigation (XPNAV).The fast Lomb periodogram is suitable for period estimation of X-ray pulsars, but its performance infrequency subdivision and the continuous Lomb periodogram (CLP) is proposed to improve precision of period estimationexperiments show that when observation time is shorter than 135 s, the proposed method improves period estimationFurthermore, the proposed method performs better than efsearch (a period estimation method of HEAsoft

Keywords： Pulsar navigation     Period estimation     Frequency subdivision     Continuous Lomb periodogram    

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Capacity estimation and preliminary strategy for reducing the release of dioxins in China

YU Gang, ZHANG Qing, HUANG Jun, CAI Zhenxiao, SUI Qian

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 13-17 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0002-8

Abstract: As a party of the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, China must submit its national implementation plan (NIP) for this convention. The strategy and action plan for reducing the release of dioxins in China are the most important components of the NIP. Three problems are key points for developing such strategy and action plan what are the key sources for applying the best available technology/best environmental practice (BAT/BEP) to reduce the release of dioxins? How about the capacity for reducing the dioxins release from the key sources? Where are the areas of priority for applying BAT/BEP? This paper shows the efforts towards the solution of these problems. The list of key sources covering about half of the total dioxins release was determined considering four criteria. The capacity of key sources were estimated based on the difference between the emission factor corresponding to the actual situation in 2004 and that corresponding to the scenario that all key sources have been applied BAT/BEP to reduce the dioxins release. The priority analysis using the geographical information system (GIS) tool has revealed that eastern provinces should be of high priority in the future reduction activities of dioxins release in China.

Keywords： GIS     difference     capacity     scenario     implementation    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Gene expression disparity in giant cell tumor of bone

Xiaohua PAN, Shuhua YANG, Deming XIAO, Yong DAI, Lili REN

Journal Article

A three-dimensional measurement method for binocular endoscopes based on deep learning

Hao YU, Changjiang ZHOU, Wei ZHANG, Liqiang WANG, Qing YANG, Bo YUAN,yuanbo@zju.edu.cn

Journal Article

Intelligent algorithm for optimal meter placement and bus voltage estimation in ring main distribution

L. RAMESH, N. CHAKRABORTY, S. P. CHOWDHURY

Journal Article

An operating state estimation model for integrated energy systems based on distributed solution

Dengji ZHOU, Shixi MA, Dawen HUANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Shilie WENG

Journal Article

Bayes estimation of residual life by fusing multisource information

Qian ZHAO, Xiang JIA, Zhi-jun CHENG, Bo GUO

Journal Article

Thermal degradation kinetics and lifetime estimation for polycarbonate/polymethylphenylsilsesquioxane

Jiangbo WANG, Zhong XIN

Journal Article

Hierarchical parameter estimation of DFIG and drive train system in a wind turbine generator

Xueping PAN, Ping JU, Feng WU, Yuqing JIN

Journal Article

Penetrance estimation of variants in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia and infantile convulsions

Journal Article

Smart model for accurate estimation of solar radiation

Lazhar ACHOUR, Malek BOUHARKAT, Ouarda ASSAS, Omar BEHAR

Journal Article

A frequency error estimation for isogeometric analysis of Kirchhoff–Love cylindrical shells

Journal Article

A practical multi-lane factor model of bridges based on multi-truck presence considering lane load disparities

Journal Article

Joint DOA and channel estimation with data detection based on 2D unitary ESPRITin massive MIMO systems

Jing-ming KUANG, Yuan ZHOU, Ze-song FEI

Journal Article

Construction Activity Analysis of Workers Based on Human Posture Estimation Information

Xuhong Zhou,Shuai Li,Jiepeng Liu,Zhou Wu,Yohchia Frank Chen,

Journal Article

A novel period estimation method for X-ray pulsars based on frequency subdivision

Li-rong SHEN,Xiao-ping LI,Hai-feng SUN,Hai-yan FANG,Meng-fan XUE

Journal Article

Capacity estimation and preliminary strategy for reducing the release of dioxins in China

YU Gang, ZHANG Qing, HUANG Jun, CAI Zhenxiao, SUI Qian

Journal Article